Features of factual texts clearly explained
Not only for various exams in school it is important to know what factual texts are about and what characteristics they characterize. Both can be explained quite clearly.
Of factual and other types of text
Factual texts are just one of several types of text.
- In the case of texts, literary texts, for example novels or short stories, are lyrical Texts, for example poems and factual texts that you have to deal with in everyday life, differentiated.
- Within the group of factual texts, there are, in turn, many different types of text. These include the instructions for use, the comment, the message, the advertising text, the house rules or the report. Each text has a different function. For example, the advertising text wants to manipulate the reader into buying the advertised product, so it is a requesting text. There are also informative texts such as newspaper reports and scientific texts or instructional texts, such as instructions for use, operating instructions or Package insert.
- Other terms for factual texts are usage texts, non-fictional texts, functional texts or even pragmatic texts.
Features of non-fictional texts
The distinction between factual texts and other texts is made easier by very specific characteristics by which the former can be recognized.
Definition - factual text
You will often come across factual texts, especially in German lessons. It is even ...
- You can recognize factual texts by the fact that they explain something in a more (news) or less (advertising) manner. In contrast to literary and lyrical texts, they deal with actually existing facts and with events that take place or have taken place in reality. The information contained in the text about people, places or events can be checked for truthfulness.
- Another characteristic of a factual text is that it is written in different ways, depending on which one Type of text it is, would like to inform, for example about a product, a person or a Facts.
- A factual text therefore does not use a literary writing style as you know it from novels, for example. Technical terms and foreign words, on the other hand, can be characteristic of such a text. However, they are often explained in a note section at the end of the page or at the end of the text.
- A factual text is often broken down into individual sections, which makes it easier to understand and read. Mostly it also contains subtitles. Such text can also contain explanatory photographs, tables or graphics.
So there are some traits that you can look to Factual text and also the individual Text types can recognize within such a text.
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