Is Rome or Beijing more southern?

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When you have a globe in front of you, it is sometimes not that easy to estimate which of two cities is more south than the other city. A direct comparison is difficult, especially when this - as in Beijing and Rome, for example - separates an entire continent. Here you can find out how you can still get by and what else there is to know about geographical locations.

A globe can be studied for a long time.
A globe can be studied for a long time.

The thing about latitude and longitude

  • When locating the location of places on the globe, you should be aware of the fact that one - um to be able to do just that - has laid a network of longitudes and latitudes around the planet, not more physical, but more abstract Art.
  • To determine whether Rome or Beijing is to the south, you only need to know the corresponding coordinates within this system. For Rome these are 41 ° 53 'N, 12 ° 29' E. Spoken, this value is 41 degrees and 53 minutes north latitude and 12 degrees, 29 minutes east longitude. This means that Rome is about 41 ° north of the equator, the zero degree of latitude. In addition, Rome is located a little more than 12 ° east of the English town of Greenwich near London. The so-called prime meridian, the zero degree of longitude, runs through this.
  • The knowledge that can give you the geographic location of a place is, by the way, very limited. With regard to the climate, for example, the proximity to the sea or high mountains is sometimes much more relevant than which location is more southerly.

It is easy to determine whether Beijing or Rome is to the south

  • To find out whether Rome or Beijing is to the south, you simply have to compare their location. As already mentioned, Rome lies between the 41st and 42nd degree of latitude (north latitude). Beijing lies between the 39th and 40th parallel (also north latitude).
  • As long as you are north of the equator, the lower the latitude number, the further south a location is. So Beijing is more south than Rome. However, when examining locations south of the equator, the higher the number of latitude, the more south a location is.
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