Caring for Japanese ornamental cherries properly

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The touch of Japan - the Japanese ornamental cherry - is now blooming in many European gardens. The white and pink flowers look beautiful and light as a feather, even many kilometers from their Asian homeland. And if you are not familiar with this magnificent tree, you will of course wonder how to properly care for the Japanese ornamental cherry.

The Japanese cherry is a splendor.
The Japanese cherry is a splendor.

What you need:

  • humus rich soil
  • sunny to partially shaded place
  • possibly. good sharp pruning shears

The Japanese ornamental cherry shows itself with magnificent flowers

The Japanese ornamental cherry is very diverse in shape and size. You can get them in stores as small shrubs or as large trees. This wonderful tree does not make any great demands on the soil, despite its bloom. However, a humus-rich, slightly loamy soil is particularly advantageous.

  • However, you should make sure that no waterlogging can occur, because wet soils promote diseases in the Japanese flowering cherry. If the soil is very loamy and firm, you should loosen it up again and again, especially after heavy rainfall.
  • It is also worthwhile to take a soil sample from time to time to check the lime content of the soil, because an alkaline soil is good for Japanese ornamental cherries. Therefore, if the soil sample confirms too little lime, you should supply the soil with lime every 2 to 3 years. Ask your gardening dealer about suitable lime and proceed according to the manufacturer's instructions.
  • In terms of location, the Japanese cherry tree loves a sunny spot. It also thrives in partial shade. Many Japanese ornamental cherries are hardy and bloom in very early spring. Others, however, only in May / June. The ornamental cherry tree, which can grow between 3 to 7 m depending on the species, creates wonderful accents in the garden.
  • The Japanese ornamental cherry can even be planted towards the house wall, in the relative vicinity of windows, because it loses its leaves in autumn / winter, it is light enough to let daylight into the room to let in. However, keep in mind that the trees will get old and need enough space to grow. When the ornamental cherry ages, its crown forms a flat plate shape and does not grow into the roofs.
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  • Incidentally, depending on the location, there is also the option of growing slowly growing Japanese ornamental trees, which only grow up to 15 cm per year and reach a maximum height of 5 m. In the case of the Japanese ornamental cherries, the pruning should only be carried out very carefully.
  • Limit yourself to cutting out only a few annoying branches because they might be B. stand too close or get too high. Before you start cutting, it is important that you buy a wound sealant for the Japanese ornamental cherry from the garden center so that you can seal the cut immediately.
  • If you cut the Japanese flowering cherry, then please only in the summer months and under no circumstances in autumn to avoid frost damage. Of course, you can also prune in the warm spring, if you can sufficiently see which shoots you consider unfavorable.
  • In the case of an older, very large Japanese ornamental cherry, you can cut back to a branch in the spring so that the blossoms can expand again. You can recognize old branches by their darker color and their cracks. But be careful not to cut into the old wood.

In order not to damage the Japanese cherry tree when cutting, you should use high-quality, sharp loppers.

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