Write care planning for dementia

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People with dementia suffer from a chronically progressive decline in intelligence, memory, and receptivity. The logical ability to think, the ability to criticize and judge, the temporal orientation, as well as the memory decrease massively. People and the familiar environment are forgotten. Routine activities such as washing, brushing teeth, dressing and undressing are sometimes completely forgotten. While the long-term memory is almost completely preserved, the short-term memory is disturbed. People with dementia do not accept their condition. A care planning based on this is essential.

Don't leave people with dementia alone.
Don't leave people with dementia alone.

What you need:

  • Notebook or pad
  • Pen
  • Patience and empathy

Care planning is an important document

Nursing planning as a whole is an extremely valuable and sensitive document not only for the nursing staff, but for the person concerned and their relatives themselves. It gives all those involved the full opportunity to gain insight into the day-to-day events of people affected by dementia. In order for you to be able to create a comprehensive care plan, the following points must be processed:

  1. First, collect all information about the person concerned. This includes the biography, the medical, social and nursing anamnesis.
  2. State any problems and resources. Set the goal based on the information you have collected, plan the measures and their implementation. At the end there is an evaluation, also known as an evaluation.
  3. To do this, have a detailed conversation with the dementia patient and their relatives. In the course of the conversation, make sure not to communicate over the head of the person suffering from dementia, but with him. Usually several discussions are necessary. The dementia patient is in the foreground in all discussions. Talk to him, not about him.
  4. The primary goal of a person suffering from dementia will be psycho-social care and a clear structure of daily events. The independence in all activities of daily life should be maintained and promoted as far as possible.
  5. Care planning explained using the example

    Care planning is the be-all and end-all of all care professions. Without this planning, what is missing ...

  6. In all conversations with the dementia patient and their relatives, note down everything you hear in note form. It is up to you whether you use a simple pad or a kind of notebook. These notes are the basis for care planning. Depending on the employer, there may be certain guidelines that you have to adhere to.

Planning care for people with dementia

In most cases, the care planning is created by Monika Krohwinkel based on the specifications of the AEDLs.

  • These are divided into thirteen categories. These would be: moving, washing and dressing, communication, taking care of security, eating, leaving, resting and sleeping, feeling like a man or woman, with essentials Avoid experiences in life, secure social areas in life, keep busy, ensure a safe environment and take care of oneself
  • You divide each AEDL category into four areas: Problems, Resources, Care Objectives, and Care Planning. Process the individual AEDLs according to their importance. To do this, use your bullet points on dementia sufferers.
  • The AEDL serves as an example - ensure safety: a person with dementia needs more important things to take regularly Medication Help. Due to the disorder of the short-term memory, the dementia patient cannot remember the correct intake. This would be under the heading Problems.
  • The resource column would be the cooperation and acceptance of the dementia patient, having to take medication and the ability to swallow independently. The goal is to take the medication correctly according to the doctor's prescription.
  • The administration and control of the medication intake is under the heading of care measures. It is about Blood pressure lowering or increasing medication, regular blood pressure monitoring would be noted.

Every caregiver is required to carry out the care planning meticulously and precisely. Especially with dementia sufferers, it is very important for the relatives, the dementia sufferers themselves and the entire nursing staff to be able to understand all processes. Overall, care planning should show a holistic picture, especially in the social area.

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