Understand an electric car and its structure
An electric car has a completely different structure than is the case with vehicles with internal combustion engines. It needs electrical energy and stores it in an accumulator, which is provided for this purpose. It's much more environmentally friendly.
The construction of an electric car
- The structure of an electric car must contain an accumulator that is present in the traction battery in order to generate the electric energynecessary to drive the vehicle. This is also available in connection with capacitors, which have a higher energy density.
- Note that there are also such vehicles with non-disposable batteries. For example the moon car.
- It belongs to the EC vehicle class M and differs from light vehicles of class L.
- A distinction is made between a drive by wheel hub motors, by several motors and drive shafts or a gearbox that either contains a clutch or not. This is either determined by the manufacturer or by those who retrofit cars with conventional internal combustion engines.
- Hybrid electric vehicles that contain a range extender and fuel cell vehicles convert energy from various sources to obtain electricity. For example, a vehicle with a gyro drive first loads the drive energy into the flywheel. The generator then converts it into drive energy.
- There are also solar cars that store their energy with the help of solar cells and get it from the sun.
How does an electric car work?
The electric car - at the moment this alternative drive is no longer just ...
Arguments for an electric car
- An electric car is called a Zero Emission Vehicle, or ZEV for short. This means it can drive without emitting any pollutants. That makes this type of vehicle very environmentally friendly.
- The required electrical energy can be obtained emission-free after installation. You should also pay attention to this, otherwise it is not a very environmentally friendly choice.
- Unfortunately, emissions are always generated by producing tire and brake wear. Even the production and disposal of tires pollutes the environment.
- Electric vehicles make almost no noise.
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