Therapy for ulcerative colitis

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Many people have bowel disease. This is now a widespread disease. Ulcerative colitis in particular is very uncomfortable because this disease comes with inflammation. What kind of bowel disease is it exactly and what does the therapy look like?

In ulcerative colitis, the lining of the stomach is affected.
In ulcerative colitis, the lining of the stomach is affected.

The significance of ulcerative colitis

The word comes from English: ulcerative colitis. It is an inflammatory bowel disease that is very painful.

  • In ulcerative colitis, the colon and rectum are affected by inflammation. This bowel disease is limited to the intestinal lining. It is a chronic condition that usually progresses in flare-ups. Bloody and slimy diarrhea is the consequence. If this condition is severe, up to thirty bowel movements per day with cramps can occur.
  • Ulcerative colitis starts in the rectum and can spread to the entire colon. It can even be outside of the intestines complaints appear. For example, in the context of joint problems.
  • Anemia (anemia) fever, Exhaustion, fatigue and weight loss are also consequences of this bowel disease. The leukocytes (white blood cells), which are very important for the immune system, can multiply.
  • Hereditary predispositions, nutritional factors, impaired immune system, viruses, bacteria or psychosomatic factors can influence this chronic, inflammatory bowel disease.
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Therapy is very important. This disease is common in young people between the ages of 16 and 25 because the immune system is not fully developed by puberty.

Therapy at inflammatory bowel disease

  • Of course, treatment for ulcerative colitis is essential and you, the patient, should take the doctor's instructions to heart. Because, first and foremost, you will have to change your diet. Experts call it the so-called avoidance diet. Therapy is primarily about reducing symptoms. Unfortunately, according to the experts, a complete cure is not possible.
  • The doctor will also give you additional anti-inflammatory drugs Medication and sometimes surgery is needed.
  • With avoidance diet treatment, you can eat whatever gets you. So avoid anything else. Otherwise there is no special diet for this bowel disease.
  • Experts recommend an adequate intake of fiber and protein. It is best to eat anything that does not puff and does not irritate the lining of the colon. Discuss the nutrition plan with a nutritionist or your family doctor.

Above all, avoid cigarettes and alcohol during treatment. Both can irritate the intestines.

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