What is Hellenism?

Hellenism is understood to be a cultural and historical development that began with Alexander the Great (he took office in 336 BC). Chr.) And lasted until the time when Egypt was annexed to the Roman Empire (30 BC). Chr.). Beyond that, however, Greek culture had cultural effects up to the time of late antiquity.

Hellenism refers to the adoption of the Greek lifestyle

• The concept of Hellenism includes the adoption of Greek customs, upbringing and education by non-Greeks.
• During this historical epoch, Greek ideas merged with oriental ideas and thus became a universal education.
• In the entire eastern Mediterranean region, this greatest period of heyday outside of Greece led to a cultural, social and economic change.

The Hellenization merged the Greek with the Oriental culture

• The adoption of the Greek is characteristic of the epoch of the Hellenization
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  Culture in the Orient and at the same time the influence of the oriental culture on the Greek.


Hellenism - Facts About Early Greece

Hellenism was an epoch in ancient Greece. This is not going to happen in school ...

• The Greek world then consisted of a gigantic empire that stretched from Sicily to the Indian subcontinent and from Egypt to the Black Sea.
• Up until the Middle Ages, part of the population of Syria or Asia Minor even ruled a certain form of the Greek language.
• Long after the Hellenistic Empire had collapsed, the culture of Hellenism lived on for many centuries in both the Roman and Byzantine empires.

The Hellenization never went completely under

• Hellenism did not just extend to cultural development.
• In addition, Greek culture also had an influence on political thought and the idea of ​​democracy.
• Economic aspects of Greek culture were also taken over by the successors and also by the Roman Empire.
• The Roman Empire was marked by military campaigns of conquest. Nevertheless, this empire took over the idea of ​​the Greek dominant culture, which continues to this day.