Use plants for a good indoor climate?

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Plants are not only a treat for the eyes and soul, but also for the air in the room. They increase the humidity, filter pollutants and give off oxygen. But not every plant is suitable for every room and ensures a good indoor climate. Among other things, the right choice of plants plays a central role.

Green plants improve the indoor air.
Green plants improve the indoor air.

When it comes to the fact that plants create a good indoor climate, this encompasses several aspects. They filter pollutants and environmental toxins from the air, increase the humidity and enrich the air with fresh oxygen.

Good indoor climate thanks to green filters

  • Plants are able to filter various pollutants that evaporate from floor coverings, furniture, textiles, cigarette smoke or household cleaners. For example, snakewort and homalomena are particularly good at filtering ammonia from the room air, Ficus, Rubber tree and philodendron formaldehyde, dwarf date palm and mothorchid the poisonous xylene and efeutute and green lily carbon monoxide. A small all-rounder, however, is the single sheet: It is a green filter for alcohols, acetone, benzene and formaldehyde.
  • Another aspect is that plants in the room increase the humidity, for example gerbera or sword fern. This is particularly good for the respiratory tract, as it is more irritated in dry air and viruses have an easy time of it.

Which plants - and where to?

  • Before you buy plants, examine the room in which they are supposed to be. Is it well lit or is it rather dark? Is it small and cramped or large and spacious? In which rooms are certain plants preferable? Do the plants require a lot or little care - and how much time can you devote to it?
  • While Houseplantslike the dragon tree, mountain palm, homalomena, philodendron or the moth orchid tolerate partial shade, see this with bay fig, gerbera, single leaf, ivy, Green lily, mountain palm and weeping fig look different again. You need brightness. For example, a mountain palm in a dark room makes less sense.
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  • The same applies to the size of the room. A small orchid will hardly provide a good indoor climate in a large office space. In this case, it is better to opt for plants with large leaves, such as room linden, nest fern, dragon tree, single leaf or palm trees. The number of plants also plays a role: many plants of one or different species ensure a good climate in a large room. If, on the other hand, there is only little space, climbing plants such as the ivy are well suited.
  • It can also be useful to place some plants in the bedroom, such as the real aloe, the Sanseveria or the Christmas / Easter cactus. At night, the former convert carbon dioxide and the latter nitrogen into oxygen and provide sufficient “fresh air”.
  • When choosing plants, you shouldn't neglect the aspect of care. Dracene, weeping fig, rubber tree, dragon tree and stick palm are very easy to care for and robust plants. The Drazäne, on the other hand, is very demanding. Therefore, pay attention to the care instructions for the respective houseplants when buying.

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