How is the internet structured technically?
The Internet is used every day to conveniently examine information from all over the world in front of the computer. Those who search through the vast amounts of data are often not aware of the complex structures behind them and how they are technically structured.
How the online world is technically structured
- You can do that Internet imagine as a huge network - a network that encompasses the whole world. While the individual nodes represent servers, the connecting cables are cables that run from server to server.
- Do you want to call up a website? To do this, enter the URL in your browser, which will send the information via the router to your Internet provider. This begins with contacting a domain administration office and determines where in the world the data for the URL can be found. The ending, which is technically structured in such a way that each country receives a separate entry, also serves as an aid.
- The administration office then goes directly to the hoster, who outputs the desired URL with the content. These go back the way and arrive at you.
- In some cases, such as when using search engines, a program can still be run on the owner's servers. In this case, it would be querying all relevant pages that match your keywords. You will receive the result determined here.
Understand the problems of the internet
- If you go through the described path, you will come to the conclusion that sooner or later there will be bottlenecks in some places. Three factors represent a concern that is likely to grow in the future.
- So you will wonder how your provider knows where to deliver the data. This is made possible thanks to your IP address, a longer number connected to your computer. However, as there are more and more internet-enabled devices, this code has to be expanded again and again. It can be assumed that this will continue in the future or that an alternative identifier will be used.
- You can find a similar problem with the URLs. Here, too, there are always projects where new endings appear and thus allow a larger selection. Alternatively, it would be possible to choose particularly long names that are rarely used.
- The large hosters are taking action against the constantly growing data request with technically enhanced hardware. So faster and bigger hard drives are being developed and the connections between the servers are being optimized through optimized fiber optic cables and other discoveries. If that did not happen, you should soon suffer from long query times in front of the computer.
Where is the internet stored? - You should know that about the worldwide network
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