Do teachers earn more than educators?

Teachers must complete a university education

• If you want to become a teacher, you have to pass a high school diploma. Then you visit a university and take a combination of two or three subjects. The course is structured differently depending on the federal state. In some countries, you complete a bachelor's degree (including a bachelor thesis) in six semesters, followed by a master’s degree. The Master of Education course takes a total of 4 years. Other federal states require prospective teachers to do an admission thesis as well as a first and second state examination.
• If you have completed the university part of your training, you must complete a two-year preparatory service. This is also known as a legal clerkship. After completing the service, you can enter the state school service as a teacher.
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• If you are employed as a teacher, you will receive a salary that is based on the salary groups in the public service. The salary group in which you are classified depends on various factors: the type of school, the state and your age. At Realschule, for example, you can be classified in salary group A12 or A13. At the grammar school you will receive a salary after group A13 to A15. Like the course, salaries are regulated differently in the individual countries and can vary widely. This is because each country defines its own salaries within the salary scales.
• As a teacher, you can become civil servant. This has a number of advantages for you. You do not have to pay into the statutory pension insurance and unemployment insurance. This means that you have a higher net salary than a colleague who is not a civil servant. The gross salary of a teacher averages between € 3,500 and € 5,000 per month.

Educators attend a technical school for social professions

• A secondary school leaving certificate is sufficient for training as an educator. However, a higher-quality qualification makes it easier to start training.


What do teachers earn? - Interesting facts about earning opportunities as a civil servant teacher

Whoever wants to work as a teacher should know what they earn. Information about it ...

• The training is divided into a two-year assistant training course and a three-year training course as an educator at a technical school for social professions. If you have a secondary school diploma, you must acquire the secondary school leaving certificate during the social assistant. Otherwise you are not allowed to move on to educator training.
• If you have completed mainstream school with the Abitur, you can skip the training to become a social assistant. However, you must do a one-year course after graduating from high school internship put in the social area.
• As an educator, civil service is not usually provided. Depending on your age, years of service and the state in which you work, you will be classified in the TVöD salary groups. The levels are S3 to S18. On average, the gross salary of an educator is between € 2,000 and € 3,500 per month.

Salary comparison: You earn more in the teaching profession than in the educator profession

• As a teacher, you earn more than if you choose to become an educator. To do this, however, you have to go a longer training path. The teaching profession has a higher level of recognition in society, which is also reflected in the salary. The educational mandate is more demanding and the state provides civil servants for its teachers.
• The educational mandate in the educator profession does not enjoy such a high priority. This is often perceived as unfair, especially because the child's development up to the age of four is considered to be formative for the further course of life. The educator profession does not belong in the pedagogical but in the social professions. These are paid much worse.

There are considerations to upgrade the educator profession and in a studies to structure. However, there has not yet been a decision in this regard. In addition, this would not guarantee that educators would then be paid the same or earn more than a teacher.